Can Reduction Mammoplasty Patients Be Promised a Particular Size Postoperatively?
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
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پرستاری از بیمار مبتلا به بیماری آلزایمر چندان ساده نیست. حتی اگر از این امر که اختلال رفتاری فرد نشانه ای از بیماری اوست، آگاه باشید، اکثر مواقع نمی دانید که چگونه باید با او رفتار کنید. در این مقاله روشهای مناسبی ارائه گردیده تا خانواده بیمار بتواند با ۱۰ اختلال رفتاری شایع در بیماران مبتلا بدون احساس ناامیدی و خشم سازگاری یابند.
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Lexer described his procedure of inferior glandular resection with subcutaneous undermining and nipple transposition in 1921[7] and the same was later described by Kraske in 1923[8] and the procedure came to be known as the Lexer-Kraske operation. Axhausen[9] pioneered his three step technique: 1. Extensive subcutaneous undermining of the breast to reduce the glandular portion of the breast. 2....
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Reduction mammoplasty or breast reduction surgery reduces the volume and weight of the female breasts by removing excess fat, glandular tissue and skin. Macromastia is a condition that describes breast hyperplasia or hypertrophy. Macromastia may result in clinical symptoms such as shoulder, neck, or back pain, or recurrent intertrigo in the mammary folds. The goals of the surgery are to relieve...
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Reduction mammoplasty is one of the most frequently performed procedures in plastic surgery for macromastia or gigantomastia. Recently it is also evolved for oncoplastic breast cancer surgery due to equivalent in terms of outcome for breast conserving surgery with radiotherapy versus mastectomy. Various techniques and modification has been made to achieve long lasting and aesthetically good res...
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We report a bilateral reduction mammoplasty in a 15 year old female who suffered increasing back and shoulder pain and chest wall discomfort associated with bilateral breast enlargement during a 17 month period following heart transplantation. Cardiologic evaluation confirmed a structurally normal heart with good systolic and diastolic function, and ejection fraction of 80%. We performed a bila...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Plastic Surgery
سال: 2005
ISSN: 1195-2199
DOI: 10.1177/229255030501300105